Tuesday, May 24, 2011

www.malaysianherbals.com (7) Sesbania Grandiflora அகத்திக்கீரை

Malaysianherbs

Sesbania grandiflora

அகத்தின் அழுக்குகளை நீக்குமாம் அகத்திக்கீரை
Humming Bird Tree
   Sesbania Grandiflora  as it is called  Agathi in Tamil is used in cooking in IndiaSri LankaMalaysiaIndonesiaVietnam , mainly in the South east Asia pacific regions wherein its widely grown and eaten.There are two varieties grown in Malaysia. But the red variety is of more medicinal use and  is very rare to be seen.
           
The tender leaves, green fruit, and flowers are eaten alone as a vegetable or mixed into curries or salads. Flowers cooked with green peas serves as a tonic for weakening hearts. Tender portions serve as cattle fodder, (overeating is said to cause diarrhea). Ripe pods apparently are not eaten. The inner bark can serve as fiber and the white, soft wood not too durable, can be used for cork. The wood is used, like bamboo, in Asian construction. The tree is grown as an ornamental shade tree, and for reforestation
Eating Agathi keerai has a lot of benefits -

It is a tonic
It is cooling
It helps in digestion
It will cure ulcers in the stomach
It is a laxative
It balances pitta and kapha
It is an antidote for poisons
It is good for fever
It cures insanity
It is a very satvic food
Crushed leaves are applied to sprains and bruises of all kinds.
A tea made from the leaves is believed to have antibiotic, anti-thelmintic(a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms), antitumour and contraceptive properties.
The principal medicinal effects are due to the trees’ astringency, hence it is used against inflammation, venom and other poisons, bacterial infections and tumors.
. In Java, the tree is extensively used as a pulp source. A gum resembling kino (called katurai), fresh when red, nearly black after exposure, exudes from wounds. This astringent gum is partially soluble in water and in alcohol, but applied to fishing cord, it makes it more durable.
 Pepper vines (Piper nigrum) are sometimes grown on and in the shade of the agati. According to NAS (1980a), this small tree produces firewood, forage, pulp and paper, food, and green manure and appears to hold promise for reforesting eroded and grassy wastelands throughout the tropics. It combines well with agriculture in areas where trees are not normally grown and becomes an important fuel wood source. Dried and powdered bark is used as a cosmetic in Java.
 Allen and Allen enumerated three undesirable features (1) short lived (2) shallow-rooted and subject to wind throw, and (3) prolific seeder, the pods often considered a litter. An aqueous extract of bark is said to be toxic to cockroaches. 

Folk Medicine

The juice from the flowers is used to treat headache, head congestion, or stuffy nose. As a snuff, the juice is supposed to clear the nasal sinuses. Leaves are poultice onto bruises. Rheumatic swellings are rubbed with aqueous decoctions of the powdered roots of the red-flowered variant.
In Siddha we do not recommend these leaves when under gong any treatment for it has a great effect in reducing the medicinal effect.  It has to be eaten as any dish once a month to neutralize the body.  This is recommended to reduce biliousness; so for giddiness and over hypertention this herb is recommended.
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 Yunani consider the tonic leaves useful in biliousness, fever, and nyctalopia. Indians apply the roots in rheumatism, the juice of the leaves and flowers for headache and nasal catarrh. Mixed with stramonium and pasted, the root is poulticed onto painful swellings. In Amboina, flower juice is squeezed into the eye to correct dim vision. The bark is used in infusions for smallpox. Cambodians consider the flowers emollient and laxative, the bark for diarrhea, dysentery, and palladium.
Malayans apply crushed leaves to sprains and contusions. They gargle with the leaf juice to cleanse the mouth and throat. In small doses, the bark is used for dysentery and sprue, in large doses, laxative, in still larger doses, emetic. Pounded bark is applied to scabies. Philippines use the pounded bark for hemoptysis. The powdered bark is also recommended for ulcers of the mouth and alimentary canal. In Java, the bark is used for thrush and infantile disorders of the stomach. Leaves are chewed to disinfect the mouth and throat.


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Friday, May 6, 2011

www.malaysianherbals.com- (6) BITTER GOURD பாகற்காய்


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Malaysianherbs


BITTER GOURD
This extremely bitter-tasting veggie it's disliked by almost everyone. But we'll tell you why they are good for you... 

பாகற்காயின் அருமை பெருமைகள் தெரியாமல் பலர் தமது சின்னஞ்சிறு பாலகர்களுக்கு அதனை சிறு வயதிலேயே ஊட்டி வளர்கத்தவறுகின்றனர்.இது மிகப்பெரியத்தவறு என்பதை உணரவும் தவறுகின்றனர்.


Bitter gourd more popularly known as karela, not only looks ugly according to some people but is gained notoriety for its extremely bitter taste. Scores of adults, youth and children frown the moment they see this vegetable served on their plates. This uneven textured green vegetable is good for one's health. It contains a lots of vitamins and nutrients and is especially highly beneficial for diabetics for lowering down their blood sugar. Here are some benefits of the karela: 

- Bitter gourd contains a hypoglycemic compound i.e.
plant insulin that is very effective in keeping blood sugar levels down. This is known to increase the glucose intolerance in people suffering from diabetes mellitus.

 Bitter melon is one of the best
vegetable-fruit that helps improvediabetic and toxemia conditions.


- Having two tables spoons of karela juice mixed with equal amounts of onion and lime juice is beneficial in treating early stages of cholera. 

Bitter gourd contains good amount of beta carotene, which is highly beneficial for maintaining and improving one's eyesight. 

- The bitter taste of this vegetable is known to boost the immune system. 

- Drinking two tablesspoons of bitter gourd juice along with a glass of buttermilk and having it thrice a day is said to be beneficial in treating piles. 


Bitter  gourd contains vitamin A, B1, B2, and C. It also contains minerals like calcium, phosphorous, iron, copper and potassium. From the  Siddha and ayurvedic perspective, bitter gourd is excellent for balancing Kapha. It helps purify blood tissue, enhances digestion, and stimulates the liver.

To prepare bitter gourd for cooking, wash thoroughly, then cut in half lengthwise and scrape out the seeds with a sharp spoon or corer and discard. Cut or slice as called for in your recipe, and blanch for 3-4 minutes in boiling water to which a little salt has been added. Drain.
If you find that you cannot eat bitter gourd by itself, you can add some to other dishes such as vegetable soups and lentils to take advantage of its therapeutic properties.
 
இளங்காய் மற்றும் லேசாக பழுத்த பாகற்காய்களை எடுத்து, நன்கு கழுவி சுத்தம் செய்ய வேண்டும். பின் சிறு, சிறு துண்டுகளாக மைய வெட்டி, நீரில் ஒரு மணி நேரம் ஊறவைத்து, பின் அதே நீருடன் மிக்ஸியில் போட்டு மைய அரைத்து, பிழிந்து வைத்துக் கொள்ள வேண்டும். இதனை 60 முதல் 120 மிலி வாரம் ஒரு முறை குடித்து வரலாம்.
சித்த மருந்து உட்கொள்பவர்கள் பாகற்காயை தவிர்க்க வேண்டியுள்ளதால் பாகற்காய்க்கு பதிலாக பிஞ்சு பாகலை உட்கொள்ளலாம். இது பத்தியத்திற்கு ஏற்றதாகும். சர்க்கரை நோயாளிகள் ஏற்கனவே தாங்கள் உட்கொள்ளும் மருந்துகளுடன் பாகற்காய் கசாயம் அல்லது பாகற்காய் சாறை சேர்த்துக் கொள்ளலாம்.
வாரம் ஒருமுறையோ அல்லது இரண்டு முறையோ பாகற்காய் சாறு 10 முதல் 20 மில்லியளவு அதிகாலை வெறும் வயிற்றில் குடித்து வர, ரத்தத்தில் இன்சுலின் அளவு அதிகரிக்கும். அடிக்கடி உணவில் பாகற்காயை சேர்த்து வர, கணையம் இன்சுலினை நன்று சுரக்க ஆரம்பிக்கும். நிலப்பாகல் அல்லது மிதிப்பாகலை நாம் உணவுடன் சேர்த்து உட்கொள்ளலாம்.
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Energy:  Regular consumption of bitter gourd juice has been proven to improve energy and stamina level.  Even sleeping patterns have been shown to be improved/stabilized.

Eye problems:  The high beta-carotene and other properties in bitter gourd makes it one of the finest vegetable-fruit that help alleviate eye problems and improving eyesight.

Hangover:  Bitter melon juice may be beneficial in the treatment of a hangover for its alcohol intoxication properties.  It also help cleanse and repair and nourish liver problems due to alcohol consumption.

Immune booster:  This bitter juice can also help to build your immune system and increase your body's resistance against infection.
Piles:  Mix three teaspoonfuls of juice from bitter melon leaves with a glassful of buttermilk. Take this every morning on empty stomach for about a month and see an improvement to your condition.  To hasten the healing, use the paste of the roots of bitter melon plant and apply over the piles.

Psoriasis:  Regular consumption of this bitter juice has also been known to improve psoriasis condition and other fungal infections like ring-worm and athletes feet.

Respiratory disorders:  Take two ounces of fresh bitter melon juice and mix with a cup of honey diluted in water.  Drink daily to improve asthma, bronchitis and pharyngitis.

Toxemia:  Bitter gourd contains beneficial properties that cleanses the blood from toxins.  Sip two teaspoonfuls of the juice daily to help cleanse the liver. Remember not always. 
Just for 3 or 4 days to maintain health will do.
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